Chevrolet-Niva
1. The car device
2. Recommendations about operation
3. Malfunctions in a way
4. The engine
5. Transmission
5.1. Coupling
5.2. Possible malfunctions of coupling, their reason and ways of elimination
5.3. A transmission
5.4. Possible malfunctions of a transmission, their reason and ways of elimination
5.5. A distributing box
5.6. Possible malfunctions of a distributing box, their reason and ways of elimination
5.7. Kardannaja transfer
5.8. Possible malfunctions карданной transfers, their reasons and ways of elimination
5.9. Drives of forward wheels
5.10. Possible malfunctions of drives of forward wheels, their reasons and ways of elimination
5.11. The forward bridge
5.12. Possible malfunctions of the forward bridge, their reason and ways of elimination
5.13. The back bridge
5.14. Possible malfunctions of the back bridge, their reason and ways of elimination
6. A running gear
7. A steering
8. Brake system
9. An electric equipment
10. A body
11. Variants of execution of the car
12. Care of the car
13. Purchase of spare parts
14. A trip on HUNDRED
15. Winter operation of the car
16. Preparation for checkup
17. Appendices
 













5-5-razdatochnaya-korobka.html

5.5. A distributing box

Features of a design


Fig. 5.5. A distributing box: 1 – a conducted gear wheel; 2 – differential bearings; 3 – a spring washer; 4 – a lock ring; 5 – муфта differential blocking; 6 – a gear wreath of the case of differential; 7 – a gear wreath of a shaft of a drive of the forward bridge; 8 – the bearing of a shaft of a drive of the forward bridge; 9 – маслоотражатель; 10 – грязеотражатель; 11 – a shaft of a drive of the forward bridge; 12 – a flange; 13 – an epiploon; 14 – a stopper of an aperture for oil plum; 15 – a conducted gear wheel of a drive of a speedometer; 16 – a leading gear wheel of a drive of a speedometer; 17 – a stopper of an aperture for pouring and the control of level of oil; 18 – a forward cover of a distributing box; 19 – the roller bearing of an intermediate shaft; 20 – an arm of a suspension bracket of a distributing box; 21 – a cover of the bearing of a leading shaft; 22 – a persistent ring of the bearing; 23 – bearings of a leading shaft; 24 – a gear wheel of raising transfer; 25 – a nave муфты gear changes; 26 – муфта gear changes; 27 – картер a distributing box; 28 – a gear wheel of lowering transfer; 29 – the plug of a gear wheel of the lowest transfer; 30 – a shaft the leader; 31 – a back cover; 32 – the ball bearing of an intermediate shaft; 33 – an intermediate shaft; 34 – the differential case; 35 – a persistent washer of a gear wheel of a drive of the back bridge; 36 – the bearing of a shaft of a drive of the back bridge; 37 – a gear wheel of a drive of the back bridge; 38 – the satellite; 39 – an axis of satellites; 40 – a lock ring of an axis of satellites; 41 – an axis of a suspension bracket of a distributing box; 42 – a spring washer; 43 – a gear wheel of a drive of the forward bridge


Fig. 5.6. A drive of a distributing box: 1 – a plug муфты differential blocking; 2 – муфта
Differential blocking; 3 – a lock bolt of a plug; 4 – a protective cover of a rod; 5 – a spring ры
чага; 6 – a rod of a plug of blocking of differential; 7 – a cover crankcase a drive of the forward bridge;
8 – a lock washer; 9 – the plug of an axis of the lever; 10 – a lever axis; 11 – the blocking lever дифференциа
ла; 12 – a rod of a plug of a gear change; 13 – a control lever plug; 14 – a control lever;
15 – draught of the lever of blocking of differential; 16 – муфта gear changes; 17 – a plug муфты
Gear changes; 18 – the remote plug; 19 – a clamp ball; 20 – the spring plug фик
сатора; 21 – a clamp spring; 22 – the switch of a control lamp of blocking of differential;
23 – an axis of a plug of a control lever; 24 – a bolt of fastening of a plug


The distributing box is intended for twisting moment change on size and its distributions between forward and back leading bridges. On the car the two-level distributing box with interaxal blocked differential is established. Operate a distributing box (a choice raised or a hill-climbing gear, inclusion/deenergizing of blocking of differential) one lever through a mechanical lever drive.

Oil replacement in a distributing box
According to the service book in a distributing box it is necessary to replace oil through each 45 000 km of run.
It be required to you: шестигранник «on 12», a syringe for refuelling of units of transmission, capacity for the fulfilled oil.

       GOOD ADVICE
This operation is more convenient for carrying out on a viewing ditch or on the lift.
It is recommended to merge oil right after trips while the distributing box has not cooled down also oil possesses good fluidity.

1. Turn out a drain stopper and merge oil.
2. Wrap a drain stopper and turn out the jellied.
3. By means of a syringe fill in fresh oil to level of the bottom edge of a jellied aperture.
4. Wrap a jellied stopper.

Replacement of epiploons of shaft of a distributing box
It be required to you: a key «on 24», шестигранник «on 12», a syringe for refuelling of units of transmission, capacity for the fulfilled oil.