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Cause of defect
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Way of elimination
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The increased working course of a pedal of a brake
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Leak of a brake liquid from brake cylinders
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Replace the failed details of brake cylinders, wash out and dry pad, disks and drums
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Air in brake system
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Remove air, having pumped over system
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Rubber sealing rings in the main brake cylinder are damaged
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Replace rings (if the cylinder has a folding design) or replace the cylinder in gathering
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Rubber hoses of a hydrodrive of brakes are damaged
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Replace hoses and pump over system
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The raised palpation of a brake disk (more than 0,15 mm)
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Прошлифуйте or replace a disk, if its thickness less than 9,5 mm
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Liquid leak through sealing rings of a pusher of a regulator of pressure
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Replace sealing rings or a regulator in gathering
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Insufficient efficiency of braking
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Замасливание overlays колодок brake mechanisms
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Wash out and dry pad
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Jamming of pistons in brake cylinders
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Eliminate the jamming reasons, the damaged details replace
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Wear-out of overlays brake колодок
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Replace brake pad
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Overheat of brake mechanisms
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Immediately stop and allow to cool down to brake mechanisms
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Application колодок with inappropriate overlays
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Apply pad manufacturer and recommended overlays
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Loss of tightness of one of contours (it is accompanied by a failure of a pedal of a brake)
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Replace the damaged details, pump over system
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Incomplete растормаживание all wheels
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There is no free wheeling педели brakes
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Adjust a pedal free wheeling
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It is broken выступание an adjusting bolt of a rod of the vacuum amplifier concerning a plane of fastening of the main cylinder
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Adjust выступание an adjusting bolt
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Swelling of rubber sealants of the main cylinder owing to hit in a liquid of gasoline, mineral oils, etc.
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Wash out and pump over all system of a hydrodrive, replace rubber details
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Jamming of the piston of the main cylinder
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Check up and if necessary replace the main cylinder
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Притормаживание one wheel at the released pedal
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Break or easing of a coupling spring колодок a back brake
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Replace a spring
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Piston jamming in the working cylinder owing to pollution or case corrosion
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Replace the working cylinder
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Swelling of sealing rings of the working cylinder because of hit in a liquid of extraneous impurity
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Replace the working cylinder and pump over system of a hydrodrive of brakes
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Infringement of position of a support concerning a brake disk at easing of bolts of fastening directing колодок to a rotary fist
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Tighten fastening bolts, if necessary replace the damaged details
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Wrong adjustment of lay brake system
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Adjust lay brake system
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Drift or car withdrawal aside at braking
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Jamming of the piston of the working cylinder
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Check up and eliminate piston jamming
In the cylinder
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Закупоривание any steel tube owing to a dent or a contamination
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Replace or clean a tube
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Pollution or замасливание disks, drums and overlays
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Clear details of brake mechanisms
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Repair or replace a regulator
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Corners of installation of wheels are broken
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Adjust corners of installation of wheels
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Different pressure in tyres
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Establish the necessary pressure in tyres
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One of contours of brake system (it is accompanied by deterioration of efficiency of braking) does not work
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Replace the damaged details and pump over system
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The increased effort to brake pedals at braking
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The vacuum amplifier is faulty
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Replace the amplifier
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It is damaged or ослабло fastening of the hose connecting the vacuum amplifier and an inlet pipe of the engine
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Replace a hose or tighten collars of its fastening
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Swelling of rubber sealants of cylinders because of hit in a liquid of gasoline, mineral oils, etc.
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Replace rubber details, wash out and pump over system
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Peep or vibrations of brakes
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Easing of a coupling spring brake колодок a back brake
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Check up and if necessary replace a coupling spring
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Occurrence of ovality of the brake
Drums
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Chisel drums
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Замасливание frictional overlays
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Smooth out overlays a metal brush, applying warm water with a washing-up liquid. Eliminate the reasons of hit of a liquid or greasing on brake pad
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Deterioration of overlays or inclusion in them of foreign matters
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Replace pad
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Excessive palpation of a brake disk or its non-uniform deterioration (it is felt on vibration of a brake pedal)
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Прошлифуйте or replace a disk, if its thickness less than 9,5 mm
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