7.1. Features of a design

Fig. 7.1. The Steering: 1 – lateral draught; 2 – сошка; 3 – average draught; 4 – the pendular lever; 5 – adjusting муфта; 6 – a spherical support of a suspension bracket; 7 – right rotary Fist; 8 – the spherical hinge of a suspension bracket; 9 – the lever of the right rotary fist; 10 – an arm The pendular lever; 11 – the steering mechanism; 12 – a body longeron

Fig. 7.3. System of the hydraulic booster of a steering: 1 – the pump of the hydraulic booster of a steering; 2 – a lining; 3 – a bolt; 4 – a high pressure hose; 5 – a bringing hose; 6 – a stopper of a tank with the index of level of a liquid; 7 – a tank; 8 – a screw collar; 9 – the steering mechanism; 10 – a hose of low pressure

Steering – safety with the steering mechanism 11 (fig. 7.1), representing a worm reducer. The steering mechanism is equipped by the hydraulic booster (fig. 7.3), on a part of cars can be established the electroamplifier (the section «Alternative executions of the car» see). As the variant the car can be not equipped by the steering amplifier.

The steering drive includes three draughts – average 3 (fig. 7.1 see) and two lateral draughts 1, and also сошку 2, the pendular lever 4 with an arm 10 fixed on the right longeron, and rotary levers of 9 rotary fists 7.

Fig. 7.2. Elements of a steering column: 1 – an intermediate shaft with the hinge; 2 – propeller the hinge; 3 – a coupling bolt; 4 – the top casing; 5 – the switch Ignitions; 6 – a steering wheel; 7 – a steering shaft; 8 – the lever регу лировки an inclination of a steering column; 9 – a sealing ring; 10 – bottom Casing; 11 – an arm of a steering column

Shaft of a steering column compound from two parts – an intermediate shaft 1 with the hinge (fig. 7.2) and a shaft 7 steering columns. On the top end of a shaft 7 on conic шлицах the steering wheel 6 is fixed, on the bottom end is established propeller the hinge 2.